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title=AEDP Australian Equine Dental Practice Album Page Written and designed
by Peter Borgdorff
All about equine dentistry.
Album Page
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Australian Equine Dental Practice TM © Peter Borgdorff 1984-2001 ®
the DENTAL cross logo is a registered Trade Mark
About the photo album The album shows pictures which have been taken
from dental treatment records to give you an impression of what dental
ailments are prevalent in the horse. The information with the pictures
has been put in plain language and is only a summary. I recommend you click
on the small images to see the enlargements. Disease surrounding the teeth
(periodontitis) - 22 year old stallion case 87 This horse suffered severe
colic due to the inability to chew its feed properly and was found to have
developed extensive disease around molar teeth as a direct result of the
impaction of feed between teeth. Scaling on the canines -12 year old gelding
case 37 Although not a serious condition, the build-up of scaling can be
a concern as it affects the health of the gums below. The gums under this
scaling and around the canine have become inflamed and swollen, gingivitis
was the result. It is rare that this causes tooth loss. Absent and displaced
incisors -age unknown gelding Exactly what caused the injury to this horses
mouth is not known. It is likely to have happened around 5-7 years of age
and caused the loss of 2 lower incisors. Other teeth have grown to different
lengths and in different directions due to mismatching. Parrotmouth -2
year old filly and 1 year old gelding case 34 In horses which have a shortened
lower jaw, both the molar (back teeth) and incisor teeth (front teeth do
not match . As the teeth continue to grow and wear, this overlap can have
severe consequences for the horse. It is important to realize some of the
teeth are not worn down evenly. Extreme wave mouth/step mouth -aged mare
case 963 Chewing feed would have been terribly painful for this horse.
The mouth shows gross neglect by the owner in not seeking proper dental
treatment years earlier. This horse had suffered considerable weight loss,
was over 25 years old, required extensive treatment including several extractions.
It was considered that this horse had suffered enough. Cases such as these
are, sadly, very common as people wait until the last minute to seek professional
care. Packing feed in the cheeks -15 year old gelding A common area where
feed gets lodged is alongside the upper second cheek teeth (3rd premolars).
Wild barley grass seeds sometimes form part of the problem. The packing
of feed is made worse when the teeth are sharp and the horse has difficulty
dislodging the feed with the tongue. If it persists it will lead to periodontal
disease in the area. Disease around the third upper premolar causes it
to be the most frequently extracted tooth of all permanent molars. Good
molar wrong removal by inexpert person -circa 6 year old gelding This left
lower last molar and the equivalent on the right were wrongly removed by
a person who said the chewing surface was too high. In fact, other than
the superficial decay evident on the crown, there is absolutely nothing
wrong with this tooth that could not be corrected with a some effort. The
message is: "Beware of the 'expert'". Stepmouth/periodontal disease -12
year old gelding case 48 This horse had 2 upper molars which had a relatively
small extended 'notch' across them which caused feed to packed between
opposing lower molar areas. Gingivitis developed into a disease which affected
the entire socket of the 4 molars alonside where the feed was packed. All
other teeth were normal. Shearbite of the incisors -cases 798 and 856 For
want of a better term, I have called this condition shearmouth of the incisors
as it is similar to molar shear bite . The incisors, unlike the molars,
do not perform a grinding function but shearmouth can severely affect side-to-side
movement of the incisors. The condition can be accompanied by molar shearmouth
but is often due to a twisted front part of the upper or lower jaw.
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Peter Borgdorff, AEDP, Albury Wodonga, showjumping, NSW, Rex Thomson, Victoria,
dentist, dental, digestive system, dressage, equestrian, equine, eventing,
horse, health, driver, rider, horseback, horsecalendar, mouth, teeth, Melbourne,
pony club, racing, Shepparton, Nederland, bit, © Peter Borgdorff 1984-2001,
® the DENTAL cross logo is a registered Trade Mark, AEDP, Albury Wodonga,
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